Bennie G. Adkins


Bennie Gene Adkins was a United States Army soldier and recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the Vietnam War. In March 1966 Adkins distinguished himself during a 38-hour close-combat battle against North Vietnamese Army forces during the Battle of A Shau. At the time of the cited action, Adkins was a sergeant first class serving as an Intelligence Sergeant with Detachment A-102, 5th Special Forces Group, 1st Special Forces.

Biography

Adkins was born in Waurika, Oklahoma and was drafted in 1956. He was assigned to a garrison unit in Germany, with a follow-on assignment to the 2nd Infantry Division, Fort Benning, Georgia. After attending Airborne School, he volunteered for Special Forces in 1961, serving with Special Forces for more than 13 years with the 7th, 3rd, 6th and 5th Special Forces Groups. During that time he deployed to the Republic of Vietnam three times between 1963 and 1971. In April 1967, Adkins was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions with Detachment A-102 during his second tour in Vietnam. After Vietnam, Adkins was assigned to Fort Huachuca. Graduating in the third class of the Sergeant Major Academy, he returned to the Special Forces at Fort Bragg, then went to Fort Sherman and led training at its Jungle Operations Training Center. Adkins finally retired from the Army in 1978.
After the Army, Adkins earned a bachelor's and two Master's degrees from Troy State University. He operated his own accounting company, and taught classes at Southern Union Junior College and Auburn University. On May 12, 2017, Troy University Chancellor Jack Hawkins, Jr. awarded Adkins an honorary doctorate of laws.
In March 2020 Adkins was hospitalized with COVID-19, and was admitted to the intensive care unit and put on a ventilator after experiencing respiratory failure. He died on April 17, 2020 of complications from the virus, at the age of 86.

Medal of Honor award

From 2002, the U.S. Army reviewed all 6,500 recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross to see if any recipients had been short-changed; this led to two dozen medal upgrades in March 2014. In 2013, as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014, the Senate Armed Service Committee passed a provision removing the time limit for Donald P. Sloat and Adkins. On September 15, 2014, President Obama awarded the Medal of Honor to Adkins as an upgrade of his 1967 Distinguished Service Cross. During that ceremony, the Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously to Sloat and American Civil War army officer Alonzo Cushing. Adkins was also inducted into the Pentagon's Hall of Heroes.

Medal of Honor citation

Awards and decorations

Adkins received the following awards:
Combat Infantryman Badge
Master Parachutist Badge with one bronze combat jump star
Special Forces Tab
Expert Marksmanship Badge with Rifle and Pistol bars
Sharpshooter Marksmanship Badge with Carbine bar
Marksmanship Badge with Machinegun bar
Vietnam Master Parachutist Badge
Special Forces Combat Service Identification Badge
Special Forces Distinctive Unit Insignia
Medal of Honor
Bronze Star Medal with Valor device and bronze Oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart with two Oak Leaf Clusters
Army Commendation Medal
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Army Good Conduct Medal with two silver Good Conduct Loops
National Defense Service Medal
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal with one silver and one bronze Campaign star
NCO Professional Development Ribbon
Army Service Ribbon
Vietnam Bravery Medal with one brass star
Vietnam Gallantry Cross with one bronze star
Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
Vietnam Civil Actions Medal Unit Citation
Vietnam Campaign Medal

CSM Adkins earned 7 service stripes and 5 Overseas Service Bars.